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In selecting the optimal spray paint for a given project, it is crucial to understand the distinctions between 1K and 2K, as well as 2K Air-Dry aerosol cans, and the role of hardeners in the curing process.
1K (one-component) paint, known for its less durable properties, is typically reserved for surfaces less susceptible to wear and tear. For example, it is ideal for higher cladding panels on buildings, which are less likely to encounter frequent physical contact and potential damage. Conversely, 2K (two-component) paint offers a more resilient coating, better suited for surfaces exposed to regular use and high-traffic areas.
A significant advantage of 1K paint is its rapid drying time, as it air dries without the need for an activator, unlike its 2K counterpart. 1K/Pack spray paints are conveniently ready for application without activating the self-contained 2K hardener located in the base of the aerosol can.
Comparatively, 1K paints generally dry quicker than 2K paints. The latter requires an activator, often referred to as a hardener, for drying and curing. Upon activation of the hardener, the user has a window of approximately 8 hours to utilize the contents before the can becomes inoperative. The hardening process involves a chemical reaction with a catalyst, resulting in a robust and durable finish. Given that an isocyanate hardener is employed, appropriate safety measures, including the use of respirators, gloves, and goggles, are strongly advised when using 2K aerosols.
Both 1K and 2K paints demonstrate a commendable heat resistance, ranging from 160 to 190 degrees Celsius.
Focusing on 2K Air Dry, these aerosols employ a Non-Isocyanate Hardener, also known as 2K ADC (Air Dry Converter). This innovation allows the transformation of conventional 2k force-dry paint and materials into air-dry formats without compromising the extensive benefits of this versatile paint. The 2K ADC variant is particularly beneficial for customers seeking 2K or 2-pack paint solutions without the health risks associated with Isocyanates. Additionally, the Air Dry Converter enhances drying times and extends the product's usability to at least 12 months, offering significant economic advantages, particularly at higher volume levels.
2K Air-Dry is highly effective on various substrates, including metal, fiberglass, uPVC, wood, and others. For further information or specific inquiries, customers are encouraged to consult our paint experts.